Author: Dr. Laura Hayes

Dr. Laura Hayes is a leading expert in beef cattle management with over 20 years of experience in the field. She holds a Ph.D. in Animal Science from Texas Tech University, where she specialized in beef production and sustainability. Dr. Hayes has dedicated her career to advancing best practices in beef cattle farming, focusing on genetic improvement, nutrition, and animal welfare. As a professor at Texas Tech, she mentors students and conducts cutting-edge research, publishing extensively in peer-reviewed journals. Her work has earned her recognition, including the Excellence in Beef Research Award from the American Society of Animal Science. Dr. Hayes also serves as a consultant for top beef producers, helping them optimize their operations and achieve sustainability goals. Her commitment to education, research, and industry collaboration makes her a trusted authority in beef cattle management.
Frontiers | Climate Impacts of Cultured Meat and

Frontiers | Climate Impacts of Cultured Meat and

Warming impact for perpetual consumption at very high rates (250 Mt per year) for and cultured meat production systems for 1,000 years. (A,B) illustrate the individual and combined warming impact of separate greenhouse gases for representative (A) and cultured (B) systems. (C–E) show total warming impacts for all systems.

Scoring Your  Cow Herd | UNL

Scoring Your Cow Herd | UNL

score (BCS) of cows at the time of calving has the greatest impact on subsequent rebreeding performance (Table 1). The postpartum interval is the length of time from calving to first estrus (heat) after calving. For a cow to maintain a 365 day calving interval, she must rebreed by 82 days after calving (283 day gestation …

Cold Stress and  – Penn State Extension

Cold Stress and – Penn State Extension

Cold weather is stressful for both and producers. The use of a little common sense and planning will go a long way to make this winter a less stressful time. When winter weather arrives we need to be prepared to handle and transport appropriately. The heat of summer can be a challenge but the cold, wet and wind of winter …

How much does it cost to raise  in the USA?

How much does it cost to raise in the USA?

The first expense in starting a operation is purchasing the themselves. The price can fluctuate dramatically depending on breed, age, weight, and market conditions. The average cost of a cow in the United States was about $2,500-$3,000, while dairy cows average around $900-$3,000. However, prices have been known to …

FDA Letter to Industry on Updated  Ear Implant …

FDA Letter to Industry on Updated Ear Implant …

Variant Definition; Growing Steers and Heifers Fed in Confinement for Slaughter: Weaned growing and finishing steers and heifers ( and dairy breeds) intended only for slaughter (i.e …

What’s the Difference Between  and Dairy ?

What’s the Difference Between and Dairy ?

In fact, those two characteristics — producing milk versus producing mass — are usually mutually exclusive in , which is why there’s a difference between and dairy . Dairy cows have large, pronounced udders and can make 8 to 10 gallons of milk per day. They get milked two to three times a day to keep them comfortable and …

Dairy vs  production – expert views on welfare of  …

Dairy vs production – expert views on welfare of …

Implications. Abstaining from consuming meat, but not dairy products, is regarded by many to be a sign of compassion towards animals. Here, we show that food products derived from the most common dairy production systems (dairy or meat) are rated by welfare experts as more harmful to the welfare of animals than consuming products derived from the most common production systems.

Ruminal acidosis in : the current microbiological …

Ruminal acidosis in : the current microbiological …

Abstract. Ruminal acidosis continues to be a common ruminal digestive disorder in and can lead to marked reductions in performance. Ruminal acidosis or increased accumulation of organic acids in the rumen reflects imbalance between microbial production, microbial utilization, and ruminal absorption of organic acids.

Converting the  Cow Herd to a Controlled Breeding Season

Converting the Cow Herd to a Controlled Breeding Season

producers who use year-round breeding and would like to convert to a 90-day or 75-day controlled breeding season can do so in a four- to five-year program. The program is centered on defining a final day for breeding. Based on this final day, the beginning of the breeding season is progressively adjusted to a 90-day period or …

Why  and Cows From Japan Are so Expensive

Why and Cows From Japan Are so Expensive

from Japan is the most prized in the world. One cow can be sold for $30,000 and the rarest steaks can cost from $120 to over $300. … Comparatively, black Angus , which are …

–  – Extension

– – Extension

Keep food storage areas inaccessible to rodents, birds, dogs, cats, and any wildlife. Repeatedly check for and dispose of moldy or spoiled material in silos, bins, and bunks. Place or empty opened bags into containers that have tight lids to protect from pests and water. Clean storage areas frequently. Remove and dispose of feed refusals if not …

CattleFax:  and  prices will continue to break …

CattleFax: and prices will continue to break …

Here’s what prices are forecast to look like in 2024: Fed steers – finished animals ready for harvest will average $184/cwt, up $9 from 2023. Feeder steers (800 pounds) – animals ready to go into a feedlot for final finishing will average $240/cwt, up $20 from last year. Steer calves (550 pounds) – recently weaned calves, usually …

Mineral Supplements for  | MU Extension

Mineral Supplements for | MU Extension

require a number of dietary mineral elements to remain healthy. Visit our site to learn about Mineral Supplements for . | Eric BaileyBeef State SpecialistDivision of Animal SciencesBeef require a number of dietary mineral elements for normal bodily maintenance, growth, and reproduction.

Cornell Cooperative Extension |  Resources

Cornell Cooperative Extension | Resources

Quality Assurance (BQA) is a program focused on training producers in management practices. The training is based on national guidelines and scientific research with the purpose of enhancing carcass quality and safety, thereby protecting the consumer confidence in our supply.

Self-limiting Feeds for  – Alabama Cooperative …

Self-limiting Feeds for – Alabama Cooperative …

Self-limiting Feeds for . An intake limiter allows free-choice access to feed while also controlling consumption. It is a useful tool for producers needing reduced-labor feeding options. Labor can be a limiting resource in the daily management and supplemental feeding of during forage production gaps.

Integrated  Program | Oklahoma State University

Integrated Program | Oklahoma State University

Integrated Program – Students. Through the Integrated Program, Oklahoma State University seeks to offer intervention strategies for rural sustainability by expanding veterinary skills and knowledge of herd health, food nutrition, forage management, reproductive management, and other common needs of producers.

Industry Jobs, Employment |

Industry Jobs, Employment |

Northwest Feeders LLC 4.5. Boardman, OR 97818. $20 – $22 an hour. Full-time. Monday to Friday + 1. Easily apply. Prepare break evens and lot folders on all customer . Flexibility and interest in learning all aspects of the feedlot industry. $20 – $22 per hour DOE.

The Real Problem With  –

The Real Problem With –

Oct. 1, 2019. Burgers aren’t the biggest issue when it comes to and climate change. Steak is. Rikki Snyder for . The potentially unhealthful effects of eating red meat are …

States | Drovers

States | Drovers

Texas remains the state with the most total , followed by Nebraska, Kansas, California, Oklahoma and Missouri. The greatest change from Jan. 1, 2010 to Jan. 1, 2017 occurred in Alaska (up 18%); Arizona (up 8%) and Missouri, Colorado and North Dakota, which each saw a 6% increase year over year. USDA will release their mid-year inventory …

to Know

to Know

The Angus breed has an excellent meat quality and as such most restaurants, butchers or various meat suppliers pride themselves with labeling their meat as 100% Angus . Angus have been known to have quite a long life and cows as old as 12 to 13 years are still calving. They are less susceptible to skin diseases such as cancer …

Behavior and Handling

Behavior and Handling

Senses. sense their environment primar-ily using their eyes, ears, and nose. They also respond to touch and rely partially on taste in grazing preferences. The eyes are wide set with panoramic color vision. They can see approximately 300 degrees around but not directly be-hind themselves.

Home – Schaendorf  Company

Home – Schaendorf Company

For generations the Schaendorf Family has been farming in West Michigan we pride ourselves on our sustainable and exceptional animal welfare practices, and quality . We believe knowing where their food comes from makes it delicious. OUR FAMILY STORY. Now you can get your tasty, local delivered to your door.

Options for feeding the  cow herd when hay supplies are …

Options for feeding the cow herd when hay supplies are …

Corn silage can be an economical alternative for cows this winter. For example, if a 1400-pound cow is fed corn silage valued at $45 per ton as-fed, it costs $1.01 a day to feed the cow corn silage plus 2 pounds of dried distillers grains at $325/ton adds $0.33 for a total daily cost of $1.34.

welfare in the USA: identification of priorities …

welfare in the USA: identification of priorities …

This review identifies priorities for welfare research in the USA. Based on our professional expertise and synthesis of existing literature, we identify two themes in intensive aspects of production: areas where policy-based actions are needed and those where additional research is required.

Effect of stress during slaughter on carcass characteristics …

Effect of stress during slaughter on carcass characteristics …

INTRODUCTION. In , the hours previous to slaughter are the most stressful of their life and detrimental to the animal’s energy reserves [].Stress is mainly experienced during handling and transportation; transport conditions (limited space, long hours of standing), novel/unfamiliar environments (unknown noises and smells), changes in social hierarchies (mixing, mounts, and …

Home Slaughtering and Processing of  | Oklahoma State …

Home Slaughtering and Processing of | Oklahoma State …

Remove the rib and plate from the chuck and brisket by cutting between the fifth and sixth rib. Cut perpendicular to the top line of the carcass. Separate the rib cut from the plate at a point 11/2 inches below the rib eye muscle on the end where the side was quartered, and cut parallel to the back.

Review on  Productivity of Local : In Ethiopia

Review on Productivity of Local : In Ethiopia

However, opportunities include growing population, urbanization; economic growth and government recognize the important of livestock in poverty alleviation. Key words: productivity, local , Ethiopia, meat consumption. Cite this article as: Melkam A., Mohammed A (2020). Review on Productivity of Local : In Ethiopia.

Extension | Oklahoma State University

Extension | Oklahoma State University

The Manual is a key resource to anyone involved in the industry. Calculators The Extension program offers a wide-variety of FREE factsheets, step-by-step calculator instructions and downloadable spreadsheets.

ASC-258: Minerals Matter for  – ca.uky.edu

ASC-258: Minerals Matter for – ca.uky.edu

Current mineral requirements for selected classes of are shown in Table 3. Most mineral requirements are similar across classes of . For example, a growing steer, mature bull, and lactating cow all have a zinc requirement of 30 ppm. Exceptions to this include calcium, phosphorus, and manganese, which have varying re-quirements …

Systems for  | Mississippi State …

Systems for | Mississippi State …

If you need assistance accessing any of our content, please email the webteam or call 662-325-2262. Breeding and genetic management is an essential part of operational decision making, with decisions notably impacting profitability. Commercial producers face input cost management decisions every year.

lessoN PlANs for , an a-to-Z book – TRPA

lessoN PlANs for , an a-to-Z book – TRPA

, An A-to-Z Book introduces to younger elementary school children. It discusses why , raised in all 50 states, are important to the United States and how we benefit from be-ing a -producting country. , An A-to-Z Book presents important facts alphabetically with

Main regulatory factors of marbling level in

Main regulatory factors of marbling level in

normally do not receive the vitamin C (or L-ascorbic acid) supplementation in their diets because they can synthesize vitamin C in their liver (Mwangi et al., 2019, Park et al., 2018a). However, vitamin C plays an important role in collagen synthesis, oxidation-reduction reactions and infertility treatment ( Ranjan et al., 2012 ).

Feed l

Feed l

The ® Wind and Rain® Mineral Value-Added Program is one of the first feeder calf marketing programs built to help drive producer profitability and provide quality vitamins and minerals from conception through weaning. To qualify for this program, calves must come from dams fed ® Wind and Rain® mineral or …

Is Grass-Fed  Really Better For The Planet? Here’s The …

Is Grass-Fed Really Better For The Planet? Here’s The …

To Slow Global Warming, U.N. Warns Agriculture Must Change. Fourth-generation Oregon rancher Cory Carman runs a 5,000-acre grass-fed operation, where grazing is key to restoring …

Research on timed AI in : Past, present and future …

Research on timed AI in : Past, present and future …

Conclusions and perspectives on the future of TAI in . As summarized above, fertility to TAI programs in increased ∼6% during the last 21 years (6.6 and 4.6% in Bos indicus and Bos taurus, respectively). There are two types of protocols (Ovsynch-type protocols and E2/P4-based protocols) widely used across the world.

| Definition, History & Production | Study.com

| Definition, History & Production | Study.com

The involves the production of for various purposes, including , hides, dairy, and other products. The can be split up into two large segments: and dairy.

How regenerative  ranching can make the  industry …

How regenerative ranching can make the industry …

Climate scientists say the answer is simple: Eat less and raise fewer . But even with the wide availability of plant protein and the popularity of initiatives like Meatless Monday, most people around the world are consuming more , not less. And as the population grows and more people move into the middle class, demand is only …

UPDATE: Implant use for  is changing in 2023

UPDATE: Implant use for is changing in 2023

This phase includes in grow yards. In their May 15, 2023, announcement, the FDA stresses that. “Unless a ear implant clearly states on labeling that they are approved for reimplantation within a production phase, they are not approved for reimplantation.”. “Beginning July 1, 2023, ear implants that are not labeled for …

Moldy  | Ohio  …

Moldy | Ohio …

Many governments regulate the allowable concentrations of aflatoxins in animal feeds, human foods, and fluid milk. The FDA limits the amount of aflatoxin that can be found in lactating dairy cow feed to 20 ppb, for non-lactating, breeding is 100 ppb while feed for feedlot may contain up to 300 ppb.

? | Ask a Farmer –  Runner

? | Ask a Farmer – Runner

A feedlot is the final stage of production prior to slaughter with a focus on efficient growth and weight gain of the animals. This is achieved by providing a readily digestible, high-energy diet; reducing the amount of energy expended to find food, directing more toward growth, and managing the to minimize stress and health …

Reproductive Traits and Their Heritabilities in

Reproductive Traits and Their Heritabilities in

Fertility is a complex trait in production systems and genetic evaluation procedures, which is partly due to the numerous measures used to assess reproduction. Beyond , fertility measures vary according to animal species, and even within , they vary by breed, location, sex, and class. Fertility is of significant economic importance to producers, and …

Selling  vs : Best Market Practices

Selling vs : Best Market Practices

Selling involves marketing processed meat products, while selling for production focuses on live animal sales. is a consumable product, while are the source of that product. Understanding the production process and differentiating and are essential in optimizing sales strategies.

UNDERSTANDING HORMONE USE  – Iowa  Center

UNDERSTANDING HORMONE USE – Iowa Center

Depending on the implant, and the age and sex of the animal, implants will improve growth rate from 10 to 20 percent and decrease the cost of production by 5 to 10 percent. Stud-ies show that the benefi ts of lower costs are passed on to the consumer. More efi cient production requires less feed and land resources.

in

in

G2044, Herd Health Programs and Reproductive Efficiency of ; G2045, Production Records for Commercial Cow-Calf Operations; G2046, Reproductive Bos indicus-Influenced ; G2047, Managing the Effects of Stress and Temperament on ; G2048, Cow-Calf Systems That Minimize Cow Depreciation Costs

7 common  fencing mistakes –  Magazine

7 common fencing mistakes – Magazine

Here is their take on the seven most common fencing mistakes. 1. Corner posts are undersized, or not deep enough. This ranks as the top mistake in fencing, be it barbed, high-tensile wire or woven wire. The main issues are undersized posts and corner posts not set deeply enough, particularly in sandy or soft soils.

– Effect of Environment on Nutrient Requirements …

– Effect of Environment on Nutrient Requirements …

are kept in many climatic regions and, except for some intensive production systems, are largely exposed to naturally occurring climatic conditions. In intensive production systems such as feedlots with shelters or confinement barns, there may be some modulation and protection from climate, but other stress factors, such as gaseous contaminants, dust, mud, or crowding, may be …

Grass-Fed vs. Grain-Fed  — What’s the Difference?

Grass-Fed vs. Grain-Fed — What’s the Difference?

Grass-fed contains much less monounsaturated fat than grain-fed ( 2. Trusted Source. ). Omega-6 polyunsaturated fats. Grass- and grain-fed contain very similar amounts of omega-6 …

Energy Requirements of Growing and Finishing

Energy Requirements of Growing and Finishing

a Values adapted from the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. Nutrient Requirements of . 8th rev. ed. National Academies Press; 2016.

Your Meat Needs

Your Meat Needs

The number of acres needed varies across the country. When it comes to sources of protein, alfalfa, cottonseed meal or soybean meal would all be sufficient options. Should you decide to try your hand at raising alfalfa to feed, you could sufficiently provide for one steer by planting 2 to 3 acres of alfalfa.

Cow nutrition for successful calving and breeding | UNL

Cow nutrition for successful calving and breeding | UNL

Pre-breeding and breeding season nutrition. Chasing the elusive second calf. Adequate Nutrition for Breeding Season Success. Determining how much forage a cow needs per day. Managing Postpartum Anestrus in Cows for a Successful Breeding Season. Preventing Grass Tetany in the Lactating Cow this Spring.